Suppose you are a gardener or farmer or a businessperson who runs an industry that needs proper landscape maintenance. In that case, you will know the importance of implementing an efficient irrigation system. Water is inevitable for the growth of any living thing, and to have healthy plants in the healthy soil, the much-needed routine is to water them at a correct interval of time and rate. Professionals can help you with irrigation pumps to have a fully secured water treatment system. Have a quick look through the article to know the importance of an adequate irrigation facility set up with experts’ help.
Irrigation water management: what and why?
For a farmer or Gardner, it is not easy to monitor the application of water in their yard. The need to manage the irrigation system emphasising the rate, volume and timing of watering has a significant impact on the yielding of crops. To have optimum crop yields, experts in farming emphasise setting up an unbeatable irrigation system in its quality and efficiency. It is to water the plants and maintain the soil moisture to avoid deep percolation losses. If you plant irrigation pumps with the help of experts in your field, you can adjust their use in the future. Professionals can enlighten you with new techniques like measuring flow rates and flow metres.
Popular irrigation techniques
Check out the popular irrigation techniques and choose according to your farming and landscape. You can seek the help of experts to choose the best irrigation set-up for your farm.
1)Sprinkler irrigation
Sprinkler technique is the most popular irrigation facility used globally now. The automatic moving wheels commonly called travelling sprinklers, irrigate small farms, big sports fields, cemeteries, pastures, and parks. It is the best solution for irrigation, dust suppression and wastewater management. Sprinkler guns or high-pressure sprinklers distribute water from a central location to different areas.
2)Surface irrigation
This oldest form of irrigation has been used for thousands of years. Here, watering is done through the surface of the agricultural fields to wet the soul. Surface irrigation is mainly divided into basin irrigation, furrow and border strips. It is popularly called flood irrigation. Historically, it is the most common irrigation system used around the world.
3)Lawn sprinkler system
This permanently installed lawn sprinkler system is portable, mainly installed in residential lawns, commercial landscapes, public parks, churches and cemeteries. As the components of this irrigation system are hidden under the ground, it is the best option for golf courses too. The lawn sprinkler system will not compromise the aesthetic beauty of the landscape. The system is designed according to the capacity of the water source. The landscape is divided into sections considering the type of irrigation equipment, crops, and microclimate. This system includes equipment other than sprinklers and bubblers.
4)Micro-irrigation
Micro-irrigation, popularly known as trickle irrigation, low volume irrigation and localised irrigation, uses a low pressure piped network to distribute the water. A predetermined pattern is employed in this system so that each plant will get a slight discharge of water. This method uses individual emitters, micro-spray, mini bubbler, micro-sprinkler, and subsurface drip.
5)Drip irrigation
As its name suggests, trickle irrigation or drip irrigation uses water drops drop by drop directly in the roots. The pipes are planted near the root zone. It is the most water-efficient system which manages water without wasting it. It reduces the evaporation rate.
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